Australian Shepherd Dog Registration

General Appearance

The Australian Shepherd is a well-balanced, medium-sized dog with a slightly longer-than-tall body. It is lithe and agile, with a smooth, ground-covering gait. The breed is known for its expressive eyes, merle or solid coat patterns, and a tail that is naturally bobbed or docked.

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Size

• Males: 20–23 inches at the shoulder

• Females: 18–21 inches at the shoulder

• Weight: 40–65 pounds (males); 35–55 pounds (females)

Size should not compromise symmetry, athleticism, or function.

Head

• Skull: Moderately broad and flat on top, slightly rounded at the crown.

• Muzzle: Equal in length to the back skull, tapering slightly to a rounded tip.

• Stop: Moderate but distinct.

• Eyes: Almond-shaped and expressive. Colors include brown, blue, amber, or any combination, including marbling and flecks.

• Ears: Triangular, set high, of moderate size, and carried forward and slightly to the side when alert.

• Nose: Black in black and blue merles; liver in red and red merles.

Body

• Neck: Strong, slightly arched, and of moderate length.

• Back: Level and firm from withers to hip joint.

• Chest: Deep with well-sprung ribs.

• Loin: Strong and slightly tucked up.

• Tail: Naturally bobbed or docked to no more than 4 inches.

Legs & Feet

• Forequarters: Shoulders well-laid back, upper arm equal in length to the shoulder blade, forming a 90-degree angle.

• Hindquarters: Muscular and well-angulated.

• Feet: Oval, compact with well-arched toes and thick pads.

Coat

• Type: Medium-length, weather-resistant double coat. Straight to wavy texture.

• Undercoat: Density varies with climate.

• Mane and Frill: More pronounced in males.

• Feathering: Moderate on back of legs, and a moderate ruff around the neck.

• Color: Blue merle, red merle, solid black, or solid red—all with or without white markings and/or tan points. White should not predominate on the head.

Gait

Smooth, easy, and balanced. Aussies are agile and capable of a quick and graceful movement, showing excellent reach in front and strong drive behind. The back remains level while in motion.

Temperament

• Smart, loyal, and energetic, the Aussie thrives on activity and purpose.

• Naturally protective of its home and family, without aggression.

• Reserved with strangers, but never shy or timid.

• Highly trainable, excelling in obedience, agility, herding, and service work.

Faults

• Overly heavy or coarse build

• Shyness or aggression

• Poor movement or lack of balance

• Overly long or curly coat

• Predominant white on the head or body

Disqualifications

• Undershot or overshot bite greater than 1/8 inch

• Pricked ears

• Non-docked tail longer than 4 inches (unless naturally bobbed)

• Blue eyes in red-coated dogs (per some registry standards)

 

Ideal Owner

The Australian Shepherd needs a home that can provide plenty of physical activity and mental stimulation. Ideal for active families, hobby farmers, or competitive dog sports, Aussies form deep bonds and shine brightest when given a job to do—whether herding livestock, running agility courses, or cuddling with their person after a long hike.